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How long are you contagious with a cold or flu?

Posted at 10:37 AM, Feb 20, 2017
and last updated 2017-02-22 17:31:34-05

The warmer-than-usual temperatures we’re having makes you think spring is in the air, but that doesn’t mean it’s the end of the cold and flu season.

Flu activity often peaks in February and all kinds of respiratory ailments are still easily spread from person to person.  

Many of you take medicines to control the symptoms. But just because you feel better doesn’t mean you’re not contagious.

So how long are you contagious for? 

Well, the seasonal cold is one of the most common respiratory sicknesses with millions of cases occurring every year. 

Viruses that cause colds are often spread through sneezing, coughing, and touching contaminated surfaces.

You are most contagious right about the time you feel symptoms starting. But you should assume you’re able to spread the virus the entire time the cold lasts - typically 3 and 10 days.

The contagious period for the flu is similar. 

A study found you’re most contagious during a 2-3 day period after the on-set of symptoms. But just like a cold, you can still spread influenza during the entire time you’re sick - anywhere between 2 and 10 days.

It’s possible to infect others one day before you feel any symptoms like a high fever, muscle aches, sinus problems and stomach issues.

When you suspect a virus brewing, I want you to take steps to protect others from getting ill. Here are my prescriptions:

  1. Be sure to cover your mouth and nose when you cough or sneeze. That way the virus in your saliva or mucus won’t spread as easily.
  2. Be sure to toss out any used tissues right away. Always use a new tissue – it helps keep your hands free of germs.
  3. Wash your hands often, especially after coughing, sneezing or blowing your nose.
  4. Stay home. This will help keep the cold and flu virus away from others which lessens the spread of it.

There is no vaccine for the common cold, but you can get the flu shot. 

It helps protect you and others from getting this serious disease. If you di end up getting sick, be sure to take care of yourself. 

Drink lots of water, eat healthily and get plenty of rest.