The Michigan Department of Health and Human Services confirmed Thursday that there are now more than 300 cases of Cyclosporiasis reported in Michigan since June 22.
Watch Darren Cunningham's video report from Friday:
On Friday, two Michigan mothers sharied their experiences after being diagnosed with cyclosporiasis.
Destiney Shaw is one of those confirmed cases.
"I had the worst stomach-ache of my life. I literally thought I was going to see the light," Shaw said.
Shaw initially hoped her symptoms would resolve on their own.
"I honestly couldn't keep anything down. Food or water," Shaw said.
Her condition worsened until dehydration forced a trip to the emergency room.
"Because I was so dehydrated, they had me go to the emergency room to get IV fluids, and that's when they formally diagnosed me," Shaw said.
Health officials say they have not yet pinned down a specific source of the outbreak. Shaw and her husband believe they have narrowed it down to a fast food restaurant.
"It's only us who ended up getting sick," Shaw said.
Further north in Canton, Galenn Sekulich has been battling the same symptoms since Father's Day, initially suffering without answers.
"So, my mom actually saw it on the news, and I think it was Sunday. So, at that point, I had been sick for a full week, and she said, 'Galenn, I think you have this what they're sharing on the news. You need to go in and get tested," Sekulich said.
Sekulich later tested positive for cyclosporiasis.
"What's really strange is I have a one-year-old, and she eats almost everything I eat, and she's not sick. So, I do think that that helps eliminate things. Because I've eaten a couple of salads out," Sekulich said.
Corewell Health Infectious Disease Specialist Dr. Matthew Sims offered insight into the scope of the outbreak.
"It's probably not like one restaurant or something, because it's just a little too big for that. But could it be a chain of restaurants? ya know, that all have a common...ya know, they all get their lettuce from one place," Sims said.
7 News Detroit reached out to state health officials about the investigation, but their offices remain closed for the holiday.
Watch Ruta Ulcinaite's Thursday video report:
"Many of these are initial reports, and we cannot say for certain that they are all part of the same outbreak. The investigation continues," MDHHS said on Thursday, when the number of cases rose.
Ask Dr. Nandi: Your questions on Cyclosporiasis
Here's a breakdown of the cases by county as of 7/1 (the total below is 238, but MDHHS confirmed more than 300 cases in the state):
| Monroe | 92 |
| Lenawee | 36 |
| Washtenaw | 28 |
| Wayne | 27 |
| Jackson | 11 |
| Shiawassee | 9 |
| Ingham | 6 |
| Oakland | 5 |
| Detroit City | 3 |
| Huron | 3 |
| Livingston | 3 |
| Sanilac | 3 |
| Hillsdale | 2 |
| Lapeer | 2 |
| Eaton | 1 |
| Genesee | 1 |
| Gratiot | 1 |
| Houghton | 1 |
| Leelanau | 1 |
| Manistee | 1 |
| Ottawa | 1 |
| Saginaw | 1 |
Watch Simon Shaykhet's Wednesday video report and comments from Dr. Nandi:
According to the MDHHS, Michigan typically has about 50 cases a year.
“Outbreaks of cyclosporiasis have been occurring across the United States and now here in Michigan,” said Dr. Natasha Bagdasarian, chief medical executive. “Based on the unusual number of cases we have identified in a little over a week, we anticipate additional cases of illness being reported. We recommend Michiganders contact their health care provider if they experience sudden, ongoing diarrhea and reach out to their local health department if additional members of their family are suffering from the same symptoms."
Lindsay King is recovering after getting sick. Her doctor says her symptoms are consistent with Cyclosporiasis
“It was being posted by the health department and whatnot. I checked off all the symptoms and was like Oh my gosh, that’s what I have,” King says. “Lovely bowel issues everyone is reporting, which has just been horrible. Horrible.”
Dr. Avani Sheth with the Wayne County Health Department says cases could continue to rise.
“This is just a new, actively evolving investigation, and so we may see an uptick in those cases as well,” Sheth says.
Watch Simon Shaykhet's Monday video report:
At this point, while they are trying to identify a point of common exposure, officials say all produce needs to be thoroughly washed, whether it's in a restaurant or a home.
“Where they might have purchased the produce or if they were in restaurants two weeks prior. You should be mindful to wash any fresh produce you purchase,” Patrick says. “It can be what’s called self-limiting because not everybody can take that antibiotic.”
FULL INTERVIEW: Lindsay Patrick with Monroe County Health Department on Cyclosporiasis
We spoke with Lisa Vanhoose, who is recovering from the illness.
“I started getting really sick, where I was lethargic and couldn’t pick my head up. It came back positive, so they immediately admitted me into the hospital,” she says.
As for where she may have gotten it?
“I ordered a salad. I went through a drive-thru once,” she says.
As for her advice to those who may have been infected.
“Immediately get help. Because it’s very dangerous," Vanhoose says. "I felt like I was dying.”
Jolie Sherman speaks with another patient below:
The health department says Cyclosporiasis "is a diarrheal illness caused by infection with the parasite Cyclospora cayatenensis which is commonly found in developing countries and spread by food or water contaminated with feces. In recent years, outbreaks have occurred in the U.S. as a result of eating contaminated fresh produce, especially during the summer months."
MDHHS says they are working with local health departments to investigate the increase in these cases and are sharing information with the CDC and MDARD.
The CDC provided us with the following statement regarding Cyclosporiasis, via a spokesperson:
"CDC has no evidence of a single, multistate Cyclospora outbreak linking cases happening right now and being reported in press. The data currently found on CDC’s website is a surveillance count of cases across the United States of people with cyclosporiasis. This number includes clusters of cases currently under investigation by FDA (Investigations of Foodborne Illness Outbreaks | FDA [fda.gov]) and cases that have not been linked to a common source."
Stephanie Shaughnessy, who also tested positive for Cyclosporiasis, says she’s had food poisoning before, but this was much worse. While she’s on the road to recovery with antibiotics, she is still gaining back her appetite and feeling weak.
“I could not function on Thursday or Friday. I mean, there was no getting out of bed. I mean, I slept all day on Thursday and Friday,” Shaughnessy said.
Related Story: Monroe County Health Department investigating cluster of Cyclosporiasis cases
Shaughnessy, it’s been an emotional roller-coaster. The mother of three says she started experiencing symptoms last Tuesday and by Friday, she was hospitalized.
“My symptoms were fatigue, nausea, watery diarrhea. I vomited twice, but the nausea was real. The nausea is what hit me hard,” she said. “Like I said, it’s not easy. It takes you out.”
Cyclospora infection is not known to spread from person to person. Symptoms occur anywhere from 2 to 12 days after exposure and may include:
- frequent watery diarrhea
- loss of appetite and weight
- abdominal cramps and bloating
- nausea (vomiting is less common)
- low-grade fever
In order to prevent contracting the condition, you should:
- Avoid consuming food or water that may be contaminated with feces.
- Wash all fruits and vegetables thoroughly under running water before eating, cutting, or cooking.
- Scrub firm fruits and vegetables, such as melons and cucumbers, with a clean produce brush.
- Cut away any damaged or bruised areas on fruits and vegetables before preparing and eating.
- Refrigerate cut, peeled, or cooked fruits and vegetables as soon as possible (within two hours).
People who are experiencing symptoms should contact their local health care provider.
For more information about Cyclosporiasis from the CDC, click here.